地毯的保养
Carpet maintenance
地毯铺好后,必须经常进行清理,才能保持美观,并减少使用中的磨损。地毯上的污物主要有两大类,其一为尘土及其它颗粒物质,其二为污垢和油渍及其它化学物质。前者可采用定期吸尘或清洗即可解决,对后者则需用化学溶济,需专业人员指导,如方法不当,反使污渍扩散,须谨慎从事。
After the carpet is paved, it must be cleaned frequently to keep beautiful and reduce wear in use. There are two main types of dirt on carpet, one is dust and other particulate matter, the other is dirt and oil stains and other chemical substances. The former can be solved by regular vacuuming or cleaning, while the latter needs chemical solution and professional guidance. If the method is improper, it will cause the stain to spread, so we must be careful.
(一) 地毯的污渍
(1) A stain on the carpet
A. 渍、脏在地毯层次上的分布
A. Distribution of stains and dirt on carpet layers
地毯的多层式结构,使其容易埋藏污渍、脏物。污渍不仅在地毯表面,而且会深入到纤维组织缠结的呈托层。灰土、沙粒渗入第二,三承托层内,成为潜藏的脏物,不断损坏地毯纤维。地毯被不断擦动,污渍、脏物会愈埋愈深。
The multi-layer structure of carpet makes it easy to bury stains and dirt. The stain is not only on the carpet surface, but also deep into the tangled layer of fibrous tissue. Lime soil and sand infiltrate into the second and third supporting layers, becoming potential dirt and constantly damaging carpet fibers. If the carpet is constantly rubbed, the stains and dirt will be buried deeper and deeper.
B. 毯污渍、脏物分类:
B. Classification of blanket stains and dirt:
a. 水基性和干性污渍、脏物
a. Water based and dry stains and dirt
大部分地毯污渍属于水基性和干性物质,包括尘土、沙粒、淀粉、软饮料、茶汁、水果汁约占全部污渍、脏物的 80%-85% ,特别是微细的尘土保定平面设计培训 保定空调维修 保定管道通风 包装盒定做 化粪池模具 废旧电缆回收 不锈钢铸件 ,工作与生活的脱落物,大多粘附在地毯表层。 较大的脏物颗粒会滑落在承托层。
Most carpet stains belong to water-based and dry substances, including dust, sand, starch, soft drinks, tea juice and fruit juice, accounting for about 80% - 85% of all stains and dirties, especially the fine dust, work and life abscission, mostly adhere to the surface of carpet. Larger particles of dirt will slide on the support layer.